Oral Pathology

The inside of the mouth is normally lined with a special type of skin (mucosa) that is smooth and coral pink in color. Any alteration in this appearance is a warning sign for a pathological process. A referral to a specialist for oral pathology exam will follow.  The following can be signs at the beginning of a pathologic process or concerning growths:

  • Reddish patches (erythroplasia) or whitish patches (leukoplakia) in the mouth.
  • A sore that fails to heal and bleeds easily.
  • A lump or thickening on the skin lining the inside of the mouth.
  • Chronic sore throat or hoarseness. Difficulty in chewing or swallowing.
  • Bony lesions
  • Radiolucent or radiopaque lesions identified by your dentist.

Changes are detected on the lips, cheeks, palate, and gum tissue around the teeth, tongue, face and/or neck. Pain does not always occur with pathology.  However, any patient with facial and/or oral pain without an obvious cause or reason may be a reason for concern.

Biopsies  accurately diagnose the problem. A sample is sent to an oral pathologist who reads the sample.  After diagnosing Dr. Schmitz will present a treatment plan if further treatment is necessary.

We would recommend performing an oral self-examination monthly and remember that your mouth is one of your body’s most important warning systems. Do not ignore suspicious lumps or sores.  Contact us for scheduling.